Computing Innovation: - includes a program as an integral part of its function. Can be physical (e.g. self-driving car), non-physical computing software (e.g. picture editing software), or non-physical computing concepts (e.g., e-commerce)., Personally Identifiable Information (PII): - information about an individual that identifies, links, relates, or describes them., Phishing: - a technique that attempts to trick a user into providing personal information. That personal information can then be used to access sensitive online resources, such as bank accounts and emails, Keylogging: - the use of a program to record every keystroke made by a computer user in order to gain fraudulent access to passwords and other confidential information, Malware: - software intended to damage a computing system or to take partial control over its operation, Rogue Access Point: - a wireless access point that gives unauthorized access to secure networks., Encryption: - a process of encoding messages to keep them secret, so only "authorized" parties can read it., Decryption: - a process that reverses encryption, taking a secret message and reproducing the original plain text., Symmetric Key Encryption: - involves one key for both encryption and decryption., Public Key Encryption: - pairs a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption. The sender does not need the receiver’s private key to encrypt a message, but the receiver’s private key is required to decrypt the message, Multi-factor Authentication: - a system that requires at least two steps to unlock protected information; each step adds a new layer of security that must be broken to gain unauthorized access,

Unit 10 - Cybersecurity and Global Impacts

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