beau's line - Sometimes called furrows or corrugations; visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate., bruised nail beds - Condition in which a blood clot forms under the nail plate, causing a dark purplish spot. These discolorations are usually due to small injuries to the nail bed., discolored nails - Nails turn a variety of colors; may indicate surface staining, a systemic disorder, or poor blood ciruclation., eggshell nails - Noticeably thin, white nail plates that are more flexible than normal and can curve over the free edge., hangnail/agnail - A condition in which the living tissue surrounding that nail plate splits or tears., leukonychia spots - Also known as white spots; whitish discolorations of the nails, usually caused by injury to the matrix area: not related to the body's health or vitamin deficiencies., melanonychia - Darkening of the fingernails or toenails; may be seen as a black band within the nail plate, extending from the base to the free edge., nail disorder - Condition caused by an injury or disease of the nail unit., nail pterygium - Abnormal condition that occurs when the skin is stretched by the nail plate; usually caused by serious injury, such as burns, or an adverse skin reaction to chemical nail enhancement products., plicatured nails - sharp bend in one corner of the nail plate creating increased curvature., trumpet nails - a form of dramatically increased nail curvature, ridged nails - lengthwise, wavy ridges seen in normal aging, infected finger - redness pain, swelling, or pus: refer to physician, onychophagy - bitten nails, onychorrhexis - abnormal surface roughness on the nail plate, Fungal Infection - are parasites, which under some circumstances may cause infections to the feet or hands. Discolored bacterial infection.,

Chapter 9 Nail Disorders Matching

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