Understanding Gene Expression and Its Role in Determining Traits Gene expression is a crucial ____ that plays a key role in determining the ____ of an organism. Genes contain the ____ needed to produce ____, which ultimately influence various characteristics, such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain diseases. This process involves two main stages: ____, where the gene's DNA sequence is copied into RNA, and ____, where the RNA is used to produce proteins. Through the process of gene expression, the information ____ in genes is used to make functional gene products, like proteins or RNA molecules. Factors like ____ conditions, hormones, and even stress levels can impact gene expression, leading to different traits being ____. Understanding gene expression is vital in unraveling the complexity of genetics and how traits are ____ and expressed in living organisms.

Understanding Gene Expression

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