square root - a number that gives a specified quantity when multiplied by itself, cube root - the number which produces a given number when cubed or timed by itsel 3 times, real numbers - The numbers on a number line. All of the rational and irrational numbers. , non real numbers - A number that CANNOT be expressed on a number line. When typed on a calculator you will be given an error message. Sometimes called imaginary numbers. , whole number - all of the positive integers including zero, integer - all of the positive and negative counting numbers on a number line, exponent - symbol placed above and to the right of the expression that indicates the number of times a number is to be multiplied by itself, power of power property - to raise an exponential term to a power, multiply the exponents, power of product property - to raise a product to a power, raise each factor to the same power, power of quotient property - to raise a quotient to a power, raise the numerator and the denominator to the same power, qotient of powers property - to divide exponential terms with the same base, subtract the exponents, product of powers property - to multiply exponential terms with the same base, add the exponents, zero exponent property - any nonzero number raised to the power of 0 is 1, negative exponent property - for any nonzero number negative exponents are the reciprocals of the positive exponents, equivalent - numbers that are written differently but represent the same amount, simplify - to reduce (an equation, fraction, etc) to a simpler form by cancellation of common factors, regrouping of terms in the same variable, perfect cube - number that has a rational number as its cube root, principal square root - the non-negative answer to a square root problem, radical - an expression that uses a root, such as a square root or a cube root, scientific notation - mathematical expression used to represent a decimal number between 1 and 10 multiplied by ten, so you can write very large and small numbers using less digits, standard form - the normal way we write numbers, or when numbers are written in scientific notation means writing them back as a regular number, coefficient - number of quantity placed (generally) before and multiplying another quantity, power of 10 - integer powers of the number ten (ten multiplied by itself a certain number of times when the power is a positive integer), perfect square - number that has a rational number as its square root, repeating decimal - pattern of digits that repeats infinitely, terminating decimal - decimal that ends, has a finite number of digits, irrational numbers - any real number that cannot be expressed in the form a/b or another way to say that is any number that can be written as a fraction, rational number - a number that can be expressed as a ratio a/b, where a and b are integers and b does not equal 0; when written as a decimal the decimal either stops or repeats, laws of exponents to simplify numbers in scientific notation (multiplication), laws of exponents to simplify numbers in scientific notation (division),

Numbers and Operations

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