1) The principle of autonomy in healthcare refers to: a) Acting in the best interest of the patient b) Doing no harm to patients c) Allowing patients to make their own decisions d) Treating patients fairly and equally e) Avoiding harm or causing harm minimally 2) What does the principle of beneficence entail in nursing? a) Respecting patients' choices and decisions b) Doing good and promoting well-being c) Distributing resources fairly and justly d) Avoiding harm or causing harm minimally 3) In ethical decision-making, what does the principle of nonmaleficence emphasize? a) The respect for patient autonomy b) The obligation to do good c) The duty to prevent harm d) The fairness in resource allocation 4) Which of the following statements best describes the principle of justice in healthcare? a) Promoting patient well-being at all costs b) aximizing benefits and minimizing harm c) Fair distribution of benefits and burdens d) Respecting patients' decisions 5) A patient with diabetes refuses to adhere to the prescribed diet and exercise regimen due to personal beliefs in alternative healing methods. What is the primary ethical principle at stake in this situation? a) Justice b) Beneficence c) Autonomy d) Non-maleficence 6) During break, a student nurse overhears a conversation between healthcare provides discussing a patient's sensitive medical information. What actions should the student take in accordance with ethical principles? a) Share the information with classmates for educational purposes b) Report the information to the patient's family c) Document the information and report it to a supervisor d) Ignore the incident as it was unintentional 7) A community heath centre offers self-management programs for patients with chronic health conditions. Due to limited funding, the centre can only accommodate a certain number of participants. How should the healthcare team prioritise access to self-management programs while promoting patient's autonomy? a) Base program's eligibility solely on socioeconomic status b) Enrol all patients without considering their individual needs and preferences c) Prioritise patients with the highest risk of complications and those who demonstrate readiness for self-management  d) Exclude patients with complex healthcare needs from participating in program

Ethics in Nursing

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