Piaget Stages of Cognitive Development: Infants learn about the world by using their senses and actions including looking, hearing, touching, mouthing, and seeing, During this stage, a child learns to use language and can represent things with words and images., Children gain the mental operations to think logically about concrete events., People begin to think logically about abstract concepts, including hypothesis and complex mathematical problems., Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development: Trust vs. Mistrust, Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, Initiative vs. Guilt, Industry vs. Inferiority, Identity vs. Confusion, Intimacy vs. Isolation, Generativity vs. Stagnation, Integrity vs. Despair, Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development: People focus on self-interest. Follow rules to avoid punishment or gain rewards, People focus on upholding laws and rules to gain social approval and maintain social order, People focus on their own ethical principles(usually includes human rights like justice). View rules as useful but changeable.,

Unit 2 Study Guide

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